This work describes a novel method to synthesize NaY zeolite at high temperature(100-140 ℃)by using NaY seeds solution as a silica source,which is also a method for the activation of silica source in the synthesis of NaY zeolite.Conventionally,the synthesis temperature of NaY zeolite from water glass is about 100 ℃,and higher temperature(>100 ℃)leads to the formation of impurity.However,this work shows that high-temperature synthesis(100-140 ℃)still exhibits a pure phase NaY.It is very interesting that,compared with conventional temperature,high-temperature in the synthesis of NaY zeolite has obvious advantages such as short crystallization time and high n(Si)/n(Al)ratio in the product.More importantly,this method is possible to extend to the synthesis of NaA,NaX,Ω,ECR-1and MOR.
提出了应用高效NaY沸石导向剂快速合成A型沸石的新方法.在合成过程中,NaY沸石导向剂提供了全部硅源(无需另加硅源).与用水玻璃提供硅源的合成方法相比,该法晶化速度快,合成温度低,并可在低碱度条件下合成超细A型沸石.29S i NMR表征和UV Ram an研究表明,高效NaY沸石导向剂中含有大量的六元环等低分子量硅铝酸根前驱体,它们有利于A型沸石成核与晶体生长.