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林毅

作品数:2 被引量:3H指数:1
供职机构:复旦大学环境科学与工程系更多>>
发文基金:国家自然科学基金更多>>
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Rh_2O_3/mesoporous MO_x-Al_2O_3(M = Mn,Fe,Co,Ni,Cu,Ba)catalysts:Synthesis,characterization,and catalytic applications被引量:3
2016年
Recently,a one-pot self-assembly method was proposed for the synthesis of mesoporous Al2O3 and MOx-Al2O3 composite materials.However,few attempts have been made to use mesoporous MOx-Al2O3 composites to support metal oxides for catalysis.In the present work,mesoporous MOx-Al2O3(M = Mn,Fe,Co,Ni,Cu,Ba)materials were prepared by a one-pot self-assembly method using Pluronic P123 as a structure-directing agent.The obtained mesoporous materials were loaded with Rh2O3 nanoparticles via impregnation with Rh(NO3)3 followed by calcination in air at 500°C.The resulting catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction,N2 adsorption-desorption measurements,transmission electron microscopy,inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy,and their catalytic activity and stability for CO oxidation and N2O decomposition were tested.The Rh2O3 nanoparticles were found to be on the order of1 nm in size and were highly dispersed on the high surface area mesoporous MOx-Al2O3 supports.A number of the Rh2O3/mesoporous MOx-Al2O3 catalysts exhibited higher catalytic activity than the Rh2O3/mesoporous Al2O3 prepared for comparison.
刘欢林毅马臻
PdO_x/金属磷酸盐催化剂催化分解N_2O
2016年
使用商业化的金属磷酸盐(M-P-O,M=Mg,Al,Ca,Fe,Co,Zn,La)为载体,以Pd(NO_3)_2为PdOx的前躯体,制备了PdOx/M-P-O系列催化剂,并测试了催化剂的N_2O分解性能.发现PdOx/Ca-P-O(又记为PdOx/HAP,HAP为羟基磷灰石)在该系列样品中表现出最佳催化活性,在反应温度375℃时能催化N_2O完全转化.而其他PdOx/M-P-O催化剂几乎没有活性.O2在反应气中的共存对PdOx/HAP的活性影响很小,而H_2O蒸气的共存明显抑制活性.但O2和H_2O蒸气对活性的影响是可逆的,即O2或者H_2O撤走后,活性复原.PdOx/HAP在无O2和有O2情况下都保持较好的稳定性.使用4%H2,在400℃对PdOx/HAP进行预处理能提高催化活性.使用XRD、TEM、XPS、ICP等对PdOx/HAP进行了表征.
林毅马臻
关键词:PD催化剂羟基磷灰石
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