Selecting six indexs of pH, DO, COD, BOD5, ammonia nitrogen and petroleum hydrocarbons in Haihe River Basin of four seasons in 2012 - 2013 for factor analysis, appling Water Quality Pollution Index (API) to evaluate DO, COD, BOD5 and ammonia nitrogen, aims for systematic evluation to water quality of Haihe River Basin The results showed that two stations of B J1 and HB2 were the 1V type of water, others were the V type; Water Quality Pollution Index (API) was 1.44, which illustrated Haihe River Basin in the state of contamination that the degree of pollution exceeded the standard of functional areas. Factor Analysis explained that between COD, DO and NH3-N were significant difference (P〈0.05); principal component analysis showed that, in addition to pH and BOD5, the other indicators were above 0.70; the contribution rate of COD, DO, NH3-N and TPH were higher, petroleum hydrocarbons was 100%, it can be considered that the waters type of pollution was organic pollution, and petroleum hydrocarbon contamination was more prominent.
By the means of technology of CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics), this research has studied the surrounding flow field effect of different combination of artificial reefs. In the study, four kinds of configurations are used to simulate numerically and these are "444" three columns, "464" three columns, "12345" five triangles and the "34543" five column regular hexagon .The result shows that the combination of artificial reefs of Dashentang can play a good role in regulating the reefs.