民族工艺智慧实验室建设是新文科建设的重要组成部分,对于培养具有创新精神和实践能力的高素质人才具有重要意义。本研究旨在探讨新文科背景下民族工艺智慧实验室建设的困境、内容和方法。首先,通过对新文科建设的背景和要求的分析,阐明了民族工艺学科特点。其次,从传承困难、创新不足、教育资源短缺、市场营销困难等方面,提出了民族工艺学科发展困境。接着,从技术设备落后、师资力量不强、教学方法和手段单一、缺乏合作和交流等方面论述了新文科背景下民族工艺智慧实验室存在的问题。最后,从推动民族工艺学科建设、完善优质教学体系、加强科研创新与合作、加强实验室师资队伍建设等方面,探讨了新文科背景下民族工艺智慧实验室建设的方法路径。The construction of the National Technological Wisdom Laboratory is an important part of the construction of new liberal arts, which is of great significance for cultivating high-quality talents with innovative spirit and practical ability. The purpose of this study is to explore the predicament, contents and methods of the construction of national technological wisdom laboratory under the background of new liberal arts. First of all, through the analysis of the background and requirements of the construction of the new liberal arts, the characteristics of the subject of national technology are clarified. Secondly, from the inheritance difficulties, lack of innovation, lack of educational resources, marketing difficulties, etc., this paper puts forward the development of national technology difficulties. Then, the problems existing in the National Technology Intelligence Laboratory under the new liberal arts background are discussed from the following aspects: the backward technology and equipment, the weak teachers, the single teaching method and means, the lack of cooperation and communication. Finally, from the aspects of promoting the c