Nanowire arrays of various metals were fabricated from the template of porous alumina. We observed the strong surface enhanced Raman scattering(SERS) signals of the adsorbed molecules such as pyridine not only at the noble metals nanowires that exhibit a high SERS activity, but also at Ni, Co nanowires that are normally considered to be non SERS active substrates. The intensity of the species adsorbed at Ni nanowires is stronger than that on the conventionally roughened metal surface, and depends on the length of the nanowires out of alumina matrix. The metal nanowire arrays can be used as SERS active substrates.
利用碳原子线(CAWs)上的羧基与2-巯基乙胺的氨基发生选择性缩合反应生成巯基化碳原子线,并用红外光谱对反应进程及一些反应条件的影响进行表征.实验结果表明:10 mg经浓硝酸氧化处理过的碳原子线在含有20 mg巯基乙胺、10 mL CH2Cl2、1 mL N(Et)3(三乙胺)、0.2 g DCC(二环己基碳化二亚胺)的液相反应体系中,60℃温度下作用24 h可完成缩合反应,生成巯基化碳原子线.在该巯基化过程中,CAWs的特征碳链结构并未发生可觉察的变化.
