Sensitized near-infrared fluorescence from Yb(Ⅲ)-Calcein complex in methanol solution was studied.It was found that Calcein form 2∶1 complex with Yb(Ⅲ)in a pH 8.9 buffer solution.The visible fluorescence from Calcein was quenched when complex forms,while the near-infrared fluorescence from Yb(Ⅲ) was greatly sensitized.Near-infrared fluorescence of Yb(Ⅲ)was further enhanced when second ligand,such as tributyl phosphate(TBP),1,10-Phenanthroline(phen)and trioctyl phosphine oxide(TOPO),was added.It was also noted that the near-infrared fluorescence from Yb(Ⅲ)could also be enhanced by addition of small amount of Er3+ ions.