2004—2005年。三个临床试验证实,新型化疗方案可以使Ⅰ~ⅢA期手术完全切除肿瘤的非小细胞肺癌(non-small cell lung cancer,NSCLC)患者提高生存率。加拿大国家癌症中心JBR.10研究项目(National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials Group,NCICCTG study JBR.10)进行了一项针对IB期或Ⅱ期根治性术后的老年NSCLC患者应用长春瑞滨及顺铂进行辅助化疗的Ⅲ期临床随机对照研究。本研究提示,对于占NSCLC患者多数的老年病人施行基于铂类或长春瑞滨的辅助化疗,在提高总体生存率的同时,毒副反应在可以接受的范围内。
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