Study on shooting and growth rhythm of Pseudosasa japonica var. tsutsumiana resulted that shooting period was from March 3 to May 5, and shoot quantity accorded with partial normal distribution.Adult bamboo reached 70.19%. The height growth could be divided into initial, ascending, boosting and terminal stage.Daily increment of height growth was 1~2 cm at the initial stage(about 11 d), 2~3 cm at the ascending one(12 d), more than 3 cm at the boosting one(19 d). The maximum was 4.45 cm at boosting stage. By the terminal stage (4 d), the height growth decreased obviously and stopped rapidly at last. Height growth process of young bamboo accorded with the Logistic Equation. But the height growth was influenced by the underground temperature of 10 cm and 15 cm, as well as average daily temperature and the humidity, especially the underground temperature of 10 cm and 15 cm which had positive correlation with the daily increment of height growth.