批评话语分析(critical discourse analysis, CDA)作为语言学的一个分支,致力于通过批判性的分析从而揭示语言与意识形态和社会的关系。CDA自提出以来就获得了国内外学者的广泛关注,涌现出丰厚的研究成果。CiteSpace作为一个广泛使用的文献可视化工具,能够帮助研究者发现文献之间的关联关系和发展趋势。基于CiteSpace可视化文献计量分析,本文对近五年(2019~2023)间产出的与批评话语分析有关的文献进行分析和整理。其中,中文文献来源于CSSCI和核心期刊,共有116篇,外文文献来源于Web of Science核心合集文献,127篇。通过对国内外批评话语分析研究文献的关键词、共线知识图谱、研究主题和研究方法的综合分析,为国内批评话语分析研究的重点方向和研究路径提供了参考启示。Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA), as a branch of linguistics, is dedicated to revealing the relationship between language, ideology, and society through critical analysis. Since its inception, CDA has garnered widespread attention from scholars both domestically and internationally, leading to a wealth of research findings. CiteSpace, a widely used literature visualization tool, helps researchers uncover relationships and development trends within the literature. Based on CiteSpace visual bibliometric analysis, this paper analyzes and organizes literature related to CDA produced over the past five years (2019~2023). The Chinese literature, comprising 116 articles, was sourced from CSSCI and core journals, while the 127 foreign articles were sourced from the Web of Science core collection. Through a comprehensive analysis of the keywords, co-citation networks, research themes, and research methods in CDA literature from both domestic and international sources, this study provides reference insights for the key directions and research paths of CDA research in China.