This paper deals with the machining process using magnetic abrasives. Using an apparatus designed and made, a series of experiments are carried out, where the workpiece is cylindrical and the magnetic abrasives used are mainly Fe and Al 2O 3, for investigating the effects of machining time, working gap, rotating speed of workpieces, magnetic flux density on machining efficiency and surface roughness. At the end of this paper, the machining mechanism is also discussed.
A new conception, which combines the advantages of both twist drill and diamond grit, is proposed to develop a new tool for drilling hard brittle materials. The manufacturing process of the drill is introduced, and drilling experiments are carried out by using of the drill developed. As a result, not only it can drill holes with a high efficiency, but also a good quality of hole inlet and outlet can be obtained for such materials as glasses, marble, granite, Al 2O 3, etc. The prospect in practical application of the technique developed is also discussed.