The enterprises in the villages and towns that have developed since the rural reform undertake the duty of supporting agriculture and rural community construction The development funds of rural community mainly comes from the profits of enterprises in the villages and towns The enterprises have carried out the system of shares and begun to operate under the supervision of company in a modern way Therefore, the relationship between enterprises and rural communities has changed Then some questions are rendered,such as, how do the enterprises in the villages and towns carry on their duty of supporting agriculture ? What other legal sources of funds can they get? How does local government play its role in the relationship between enterprises and rural areas? The article will have a discussion about these
The over-strong control of country field by the village organization, to a great extent, is sustained by the law, and becomes part of the villager autonomy. When the enterprises depart from the village, the control of the country field by the village organization has become the essential condition of acting its public authority, and providing the public goods. It is no doubt that the country cannot cosmically change the framework of village management. Therefore, when we push out the innovation aiming at restricting the control of country field by the village organization, especially the project of changing the land use right into the ownership, we should cautiously consider the relative problems of the village management caused by the innovation.