A core trisaccharide of laminin, β-D-Gal-（1→4）-β-D-GlcpNAc-（1→6）-α-D-Manp-OMe, with potential anti-rumor metastatic activity was designed and prepared. 2-Iodoglactosyl azide was used as the donor to construct 2-N-acetamido-2-deoxylactosyl moiety through an azidoiodo-glycosylation reaction. Simultaneously, 1, 2-trans-β-glycosic bond was formed stereoselectively in one step with a moderate yield. This novel procedure avoided the use of 2-amino-2-deoxyglucose as both donor and acceptor.
An efficient and environmental-friendly one-pot procedure has been developed for the synthesis of 1,3,4-oxadiazole-5- thioethers by the reaction of acylhydrazine with carbon disulfide and organic halides or α, β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds. The reactions were carried out in water in the presence of potassium phosphate within 2-4 h to afford the expected products in excellent yields.
1-Alkyl-5-amino-6-phenylethyluracils （1a, 1b） were synthesized as potential non-nucleoside HIV-1RT inhibitors. A convenient synthetic procedure was developed for the preparation of 1-alkyl-5-amino or 5-aminosubstituted-6-phenylethyluracils, which were synthesized in three or four steps from 6-methyluracil in good yield. The development of a one-pot reaction that simultaneously removed the benzyl protection group and reduced the nitro group greatly improved the yield of the synthesis. Compounds 1a and 1b are analogs of MKC-442, which is an efficient inhibitor of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase, 1a and 1b were tested for their inhibition of HIV-1RT, and moderate activity was found for 1a.
目的 研究卷丹 (LiliumlancifoliumThunb .)鳞叶的化学成分。方法 用各种色谱技术进行分离和纯化 ,用MALDI TOF MS ,HR SI MS ,IR ,1 HNMR ,1 3CNMR ,DEPT ,1 H 1 HCOSY ,HMQC和HMBC等光谱和波谱技术鉴定其结构。结果 从卷丹鳞叶中分得 2个甾体皂苷 ,鉴定化合物 1为薯蓣皂苷元 3 O {O α L 鼠李糖基 (1→ 2 ) O [β D 木糖基(1→ 3) ] β D 葡萄糖苷 ,化合物 2为薯蓣皂苷元 3 O {O α L 鼠李糖基 (1→ 2 ) O [α L 阿拉伯糖基 (1→ 3) ] β D 葡萄糖苷。结论 化合物 2为新化合物 ,命名为卷丹皂苷A。
近日,北京大学药学院天然药物及仿生药物国家重点实验室曾克武/屠鹏飞教授团队在国际学术期刊Advanced Science上发表了题为“Allosteric Activation of Transglutaminase 2 via Inducing an‘Open’Conformation for Osteoblast Differentiation”的研究论文,深入阐明了天然活性分子毛喉素(forskolin)调控骨代谢进而治疗骨质疏松的分子靶点及作用机制。
