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国家自然科学基金(50672124)

作品数:4 被引量:4H指数:1
相关作者:李方华温才陈弘车广灿王蓉更多>>
相关机构:中国科学院北京科技大学更多>>
发文基金:国家自然科学基金国家重点基础研究发展计划更多>>
相关领域:理学电子电信更多>>

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A revised version of the program VEC (visual computing in electron crystallography)
2009年
The program package VEC (Visual computing in Electron Crystallography) has been revised such that (i) a program converting one-line symbols to two-line symbols of (3+1)-dimensional superspace groups has been incorporated into VEC so that the latter can interpret both kinds of symbols; (ii) a bug in calculating structure factors of onedimensionally incommensurate modulated crystals has been fixed. The correction has been verified by successfully matching the experimental electron microscopy image of an incommensurate crystal with a series of simulated images. The precompiled revised version of VEC and relevant materials are available on the Web at http://cryst.iphy.ac.cn.
李雪明李方华范海福
关键词:VEC
用200kV电子显微镜分辨Li1-xNbO2中的Nb和O原子被引量:1
2008年
在远离Scherzer聚焦条件下,用200 kV的高分辨电子显微镜拍摄了Li1-xNbO2(x≈0.7)高分辨像,再借助像解卷处理使之恢复为直接反映晶体投影结构的解卷像。在不同晶体厚度的解卷像上均能清楚地分辨间距为0.153nm的Nb和O原子柱,看不见Li原子。Nb和O原子的衬度随厚度变化的规律符合赝弱相位物体近似像衬理论。从像模拟得知,即使原始像的离焦量接近Scherzer聚焦条件,解卷处理也同样有助于提高像的质量,并分辨开单个的O原子柱。
王玉梅李方华王蓉车广灿
AlSb/GaAs(001)失配位错的高分辨电子显微学研究被引量:3
2010年
用200kV六硼化镧光源的高分辨透射电子显微镜观察了AlSb/GaAs(001)外延薄膜的失配位错,结合解卷处理方法把[110]高分辨电子显微像转换为试样的结构投影图,其分辨率接近电子显微镜的信息极限.根据赝弱相位物体近似像衬理论,通过分析AlSb薄膜完整区解卷像的衬度随试样厚度的变化,确定了哑铃原子对中Al和Sb原子的位置.在此基础上构建出失配位错的结构模型,再结合模拟像与实验像的匹配,确定了AlAs型界面以及Lomer和60°两类失配全位错的核心结构.
温才李方华邹进陈弘
关键词:失配位错
Study of superstructure Ⅱ in multiferroic BiMnO_3
2008年
The crystal structure of the minor phase, named superstructure II, existing in multiferroic compound BiMnO3 has been studied by electron diffraction and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. Domains of major and minor phases coexisting in BiMnO3 were observed in high-resolution electron microscope images. The unit cell of minor phase was determined to be triclinic with the size 4×4×4 times as large as the distorted perovskite subcell. The [111] and [101] projected structure maps of the minor phase have been derived from the corresponding images by means of the image processing. A possible rough three-dimensional (3D) structure model was proposed based on the 3D structural information extracted from the two projected structure maps. Since there is no inversion centre in the proposed model, the minor phase may contribute to the ferroelectric property of BiMnO3.
葛炳辉李方华李雪明王玉梅迟振华靳常青
关键词:MULTIFERROICS
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