根据输入信号的功率谱特征,非均匀滤波器组能够动态调整子带滤波器的带宽和位置,可以获得比均匀滤波器组更好的收敛性能.根据子带最小均方(least mean square,LMS)自适应算法的收敛特性,以提高其收敛速度为目标,提出了一种基于功率谱信息的非均匀子带自适应滤波方法,并详细讨论了非均匀滤波器组实现结构和信号重建性能.计算机仿真实验和分析表明,与现有的均匀和非均匀滤波器组设计方法相比,在子带数目相同的条件下,本文提出的方法能有效地降低子带信号的最大特征值扩散度,而信号重建性能基本相同.
Wireless networks contain an inherent distributed spatial diversity that can be exploited by relays. Relay networks can take advantage of the broadcast-oriented nature of wireless transmission, but require more radio resource to transmit data for their multi-hop traits. Fortunately, incremental relaying technique, which can choose direct or multi-hop transmission adaptively, can efficiently utilize resource. In this article, the incremental transmission with amplify-and-forward (AF) relays is focused on. A practical hybrid-automatic retransmission request (HARQ) protocol is designed, and the related optimal relay selection strategy is proposed. To analyze the cooperative diversity of system with the proposed protocol, the capacity lower bound is deduced. Simulation and analytical results indicate that by adopting the optimal relay selection strategy, the system with the proposed HARQ protocol can achieve an order of cooperative diversity that equals the aggregated number of the relay and source nodes.
FAN Bin , WANG Wen-bo, LIN Yi-cheng, ZHENG Kan Wireless Signal Processing and Network Lab, Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communication, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China