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国家自然科学基金(41274147)

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Correlations between plasmapause evolutions and auroral signatures during substorms observed by Chang'e-3 EUV Camera被引量:2
2017年
The plasmapause locations determined from the Chang'e-3(CE-3) Extreme Ultraviolet Camera(EUVC) images and the auroral boundaries determined from the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program(DMSP) Special Sensor Ultraviolet Spectrographic Imager(SSUSI) images are used to investigate the plasmaspheric evolutions during substorms. The most important finding is a nightside pointing plasmaspheric plume observed at 23:05 UT on 21 April 2014 under quiet solar wind and geomagnetic conditions, which drifted from the dusk sector. High correlations between the plasmapause evolutions and the auroral signatures exist during substorms. After substorm onset, the plasmapause erosion and the equatorward expansion of the auroral oval occur almost simultaneously in both MLT and UT, and then both the erosion and the expansion propagate westward and eastward. It is suggested that the plasmaspheric erosion and its MLT propagations are induced by the enhanced earthward plasma convection during substorm period, and the substorm dipolarization causes pitch-angle scattering of plasma sheet electrons and the resulting precipitation excites aurora emissions at the same time.
XiaoXin ZhangFei HeBo ChenChao ShenHuaNing Wang
关键词:PLASMASPHERESUBSTORM
电离层远紫外日辉辐射反演O/N2技术被引量:2
2014年
探索了如何从空间对远紫外日辉辐射进行遥感观测,以便为检测高层大气状态提供新的监测方法。针对风云三号(FY-3)气象卫星有效载荷观测结果的数据处理,研究了利用140~180nm波段的LBH(Lyman-Birge-Hopfield)日辉辐射与OI 135.6nm日辉辐射进行O/N2反演的方法。通过研究这两个远紫外日辉观测信号的辐射特性,验证了二者的柱辐射率之比135.6/LBH与太阳活动呈相关关系。检验了太阳活动对O/N2反演曲线的影响,结果表明:太阳活动的变化会造成O/N2反演曲线之间存在比较大的偏差,因此在O/N2的反演技术中必须考虑如何消除太阳活动的影响。本文的工作为FY-3载荷仪器的O/N2图像反演技术的研究奠定了基础。
张永超张效信何飞陈波
关键词:大气光学
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