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秦皇岛市科技局课题(201001A152)

作品数:3 被引量:11H指数:2
相关作者:吉志新李汉臣温晓蕾王哲齐慧霞更多>>
相关机构:河北科技师范学院廊坊师范学院更多>>
发文基金:秦皇岛市科技局课题河北省科技厅科研项目公益性行业(农业)科研专项更多>>
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Effects of Feeding Corn Stalks on Economic Indicators of Tenebrio molitor被引量:3
2011年
[Objective] The study aimed at reducing the economic cost in feeding Tenebrio molitor and improving the utilization ratio of corn stalks.[Method] The effects of different proportions of corn stalks on the weigh of Tenebrio molitor and the contents of crude protein,crude fat,Ca,P,dry matter and crude ash in the half-dry matter of Tenebrio molitor had been studied in the laboratory.[Result] Compared with the recipes of all wheat bran and pure fine fodder,feeding Tenebrio molitor by applying 30%-60% of corn stalks could significantly improve the content of crude protein in the half-dry materials of Tenebrio molitor,but it was detrimental to the improvement in weight of Tenebrio molitor and the accumulation of crude fat.To be specific,the recipe V(50% of corn stalks + 50% of fine fodder) was beneficial to the accumulation of dry matter and crude ash.The recipe VII(70% of corn stalks + 30% of fine fodder) and the recipe VIII(70% of corn stalks treated with Guangda feed leaven + 30% of fine fodder) were beneficial to the accumulation of crude protein,Ca and P.There were differences among the influences of corn stalks in different treatments on the crude protein and other nutrition indicators of Tenebrio molitor.[Conclusion] Appropriately applying corn stalks can improve the accumulation of the crude protein,crude ash,dry matter,Ca and P of Tenebrio molitor but was detrimental to the growth and development of Tenebrio molitor and the accumulation of crude fat.
吉志新温晓蕾王长青余金咏宋金昌王哲齐慧霞胡振妍李汉臣
饲喂紫红薯藤对黄粉虫营养指标的影响被引量:2
2012年
[目的]寻求新的黄粉虫(Tenebrio molitor L.)饲料资源及紫红薯藤的开发利用途径。[方法]在室内研究了不同比例的紫红薯藤对黄粉虫半干物质中粗蛋白、粗脂肪、钙、磷、粗灰分的含量及黄粉虫体重的影响。[结果]与对照全麦麸相比,采用紫红薯藤饲喂黄粉虫有利于黄粉虫半干物质中粗灰分、钙含量的增加,但不利于老熟幼虫体重及粗脂肪的积累,且随着紫红薯藤添加量的增加呈逐渐降低趋势。与对照相比,当紫红薯藤的添加量为40%时有利于粗蛋白的积累,且达到显著水平;当紫红薯藤的添加量超过20%时磷含量呈逐渐降低趋势。[结论]适量添加紫红薯藤能促进黄粉虫体内粗蛋白、粗灰分、钙、磷的积累,但不利于黄粉虫幼虫体重的增加,并直接影响粗脂肪的积累。
温晓蕾郑国勇李汉臣吉志新侯东军李明媛张锐孟品品
关键词:黄粉虫幼虫生长发育营养指标
喂食玉米秸秆对黄粉虫经济指标的影响被引量:9
2011年
[目的]降低饲养黄粉虫经济成本及提高玉米秸秆的利用率。[方法]在室内研究了不同比例的玉米秸秆对黄粉虫半干物质中体内粗蛋白、粗脂肪、Ca、P、干物质、粗灰分的含量及黄粉虫体重的影响。[结果]与对照全麦麸、纯精料相比,采用加入30%~60%玉米秸秆饲喂黄粉虫能极显著提高黄粉虫体内半干物质中的粗蛋白含量,但是不利于黄粉虫体重和体内粗脂肪的积累;其中配方V(50%玉米秸秆+50%精饲料)有利于干物质、粗灰分的积累;配方VII(70%玉米秸秆+30%精料)和配方VIII(70%光大发酵剂处理过的玉米秸秆+30%精料)有利于粗蛋白、Ca和P的积累;并且经不同方式处理后的玉米秸秆,对黄粉虫体内粗蛋白等营养指标的影响也存在着差异性。[结论]适量添加玉米秸秆能促进黄粉虫体内粗蛋白、粗灰分、干物质、Ca及P的积累,但是不利于黄粉虫生长及粗脂肪的积累。
吉志新温晓蕾余金咏宋金昌王哲齐慧霞胡振妍李丽萍李汉臣
关键词:黄粉虫幼虫玉米秸秆营养指标
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