A new approach to determining the local boundaries of voltage stability region in power injection space (IVSR) for power system with wind farms is presented. It can be used for power system voltage stability analysis and on-line security assessment with considering the output uncertainty of the wind farms. Firstly, power flow tracing and double dispatching are used to determine the generators that are closely related to the wind farms, in order to balance the power fluctuations caused by the wind speed variation. Then, modal analysis is used to get the key generators to achieve an effective dimension reduction for IVSR. Finally, the forecasting output power (or wind speed) of wind farms is divided into several intervals. For each interval, the corresponding local IVSR boundaries can be calculated by the method based on small disturbance. Moreover, parallel process is used to accelerate the computing speed. The presented approach is validated by several power systems. It can be revealed that the approach can give the local IVSR boundaries at different wind speeds and has a good engineering application prospect.
MU YunFei & JIA HongJie Key Laboratory of Power System Simulation and Control of Ministry of Education, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
给出一种基于直流潮流灵敏度的断面潮流定向控制新方法。首先利用直流潮流获得断面支路对应的发电机输出功率转移分布因子(GSDF)矩阵;进而根据断面潮流定向控制需要,利用断面的GSDF矩阵,通过非线性优化确定断面潮流调控方案。该方法不仅可实现对断面总潮流的准确控制,并可兼顾各支路潮流不同变动目标的定向要求。New England 39节点、IEEE118节点等系统验证结果表明,该方法可对断面潮流进行较精确的定向控制,工程应用前景良好。