In this letter, exact chirped multi-soliton solutions of the nonlinear SchrSdinger (NLS) equation with varying coefficients are found. The explicit chirped one- and two-soliton solutions are generated. As anexample, an exponential distributed control system is considered, and some main features of solutions are shown. The results reveal that chirped soliton can all be nonlinearly compressed cleanly and efficiently in an optical fiber with no loss or gain, with the loss, or with the gain. Furthermore, under the same initialcondition, compression of optical soliton in the optical fiber with the loss is the most dramatic. Also, under nonintegrable condition and finite initial perturbations, the evolution of chirped soliton has beend emonstrated by simulating numerically.