用DSC技术和M ssbauer谱研究了颗粒弥散的快凝Al Fe V Si Nd合金薄带中纳米相的转变和相变动力学·结果表明 :快凝Al Fe V Si Nd纳米合金在加热过程中亚稳的Al8Fe4Nd相向α Al13 (Fe ,V) 3 Si相转变 ,并用Avrami公式计算了Al8Fe4Nd相的分解激活能Eα 为 1 61± 0 1 2eV·研究表明亚稳相Al8Fe4Nd向α Al13 (Fe,V) 3 Si相转变的过程是由原子体扩散和原位扩散共同控制的·
Time dependent nucleation theory was applied to calculate the incubation time required for α Al nucleation in rapid solidified (RS) Al Fe V Si Nd alloys. The nucleation rates were calculated as a function of temperature, and the critical cooling rates required for the formation of amorphous α Al at different neodymium concentrations were calculated too. The addition of neodymium increases the amorphizablity of α Al by increasing the incubation time and decreasing the nucleation rate and the critical cooling rate. The calculations are fitted to experimental results when liquidus temperatures are estimated from an approximation, which treats Al Fe V Si Nd as quasi binary Al Fe system.