The heterogeneity of adsorption sites and adsorption kinetics of n-hexane on a chromium terephthalate-based metal-organic framework MIL-10^1 (Cr) were studied by gravimetric method and temperature-programmed desorption (TPD) experiments. The MIL-101 crystals were synthesized by microwave irradiation method. The ad- sorption isotherms and kinetic curves of n-hexane on the MIL-101 were measured. Desorption activation energies of n-hexane from the MIL-10^1 were estimated by TPD experiments. The resulthowed that equilibrium amount ofn-hexane adsorbed on the MIL-10^1 was up to 5.62 mmol.g- 1 at 298 K and 1.6 x10^4 Pa, much higher than that of some activated carbons, zeolltes and so on. The isotherms of n-hexane on the MIL-101 could be well fitted with Langmuir-Freundlich model. TPD spectra exhibit two types of adsorption sites on the MIL-101 with desorption activation energies of 39.41 and 86.69 kJ. mol-1. It reflects the surface energy heterogeneity on the MIL-10I frameworks for n-hexane adsorption. The diffusion coefficients of n-hexane are in the range of (1.35- 2.35 ) x 10 - 1 o cm2. s - 1 with ad sorotion activation enerv of 16.33 kl. mol - 1.