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国家自然科学基金(10975144)

作品数:2 被引量:1H指数:1
相关作者:黄涛更多>>
相关机构:中国科学院更多>>
发文基金:国家自然科学基金更多>>
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物质结构在夸克-轻子层次上的动力学规律和研究发展趋势
2011年
文章综述了粒子物理中标准模型理论的历史发展、面临挑战以及未来的发展趋势.目前阶段物质结构最小组成单元是夸克和轻子,量子色动力学是描述夸克-胶子之间强相互作用的基本理论,它具有渐近自由和夸克禁闭的特点.量子色动力学和电弱统一理论一起构成粒子物理中标准模型理论.标准模型理论成功同时也面临两大挑战:对称性破缺的本质和夸克禁闭难题,这意味着标准模型理论需要发展和突破.人们期望粒子物理学、天文学和宇宙学交叉发展联手解决物质结构和早期宇宙研究中面临的难题,最终揭示超出标准模型的新物理规律.
黄涛
关键词:轻子量子色动力学
Information on the pion distribution amplitude from the pion-photon transition form factor with the Belle and BABAR data被引量:1
2013年
We perform an analysis of all existing experimental data on the pion-photon transition form factor (TFF). In the calculation, we include the next-to-leading order correction to the valence-quark contribution and estimate the non-valence-quark contribution by a phenomenological model based on the TFF's limiting behavior at both Q^2→0 and Q^2→∞. At present, the pion distribution amplitude (DA) is not definitely determined, it is helpful to have a pion DA model that can mimic all the behaviors suggested in the literature. For the purpose, we adopt the conventional model for pion wavefunction/DA whose broadness is dominantly controlled by a single parameter B. We fix the DA parameters by using the CELLO, CLEO, BABAR and Belle data within small Q^2 region (Q^2≤15 GeV^2), where all the data are consistent with each other. The pion-photon TFF is then extrapolated into a larger Q^2 region. It is found that we still need more data at a large Q^2 region in order to determine the precise value of B, and we hope that the definite behavior of pion DA can be concluded finally by the consistent data in the coming future.
吴兴刚黄涛钟涛
关键词:BELLEBABAR
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