By using the Riemann-Hilbert method and the Corona theorem, Wiener-Hopf factorization for a class of matrix functions is studied. Under appropriate assumption, a sufficient and neces- sary condition for the existence of the matrix function admitting canonical factorization is obtained and the solution to a class of non-linear Riemann-Hilbert problems is also given. Furthermore, by means of non-standard Corona theorem partial estimation of the general factorization can be obtained.
In this context, we mainly study the behavior in the neighborhood of finite singular points for k-regular functions in R1^n with values in R0、n. We get a Laurent expansion of them in an open set, prove its uniqueness, give the definitions of k-poles, isolated and essential singular points and removable singularity, discuss some properties, and further obtain the residue theorems.
Under the appropriate hypotheses subject to the unknown function and the free term, by means of our Lemma, we prove the rationality of order at x = ∞ on two sides for the characteristic singular integral equations with solutions having singularities of higher order on the real axis X. We transform the equations into solving equivalent Riemann boundary value problems with solutions having singularities of higher order and with additional conditions on X. The solutions and the solvable conditions for the former are obtained from the latter.