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国家自然科学基金(10772078)

作品数:8 被引量:26H指数:3
相关作者:周储伟焦志文宋娜沈辉王小萌更多>>
相关机构:南京航空航天大学阿拉巴马大学更多>>
发文基金:国家自然科学基金中国航空科学基金江苏省自然科学基金更多>>
相关领域:一般工业技术理学建筑科学航空宇航科学技术更多>>

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8 条 记 录,以下是 1-10
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混凝土细观温度损伤的一种新型扩展有限元模拟
提出了一种单元子划分和子结构相结合的新型扩展有限元方法,该方法允许裂纹进入或穿过一个单元,因此裂纹的萌生和扩展可以不受有限元初始网格的限制,被裂纹进入或贯穿的单元依据裂纹几何进行子划分,覆盖一条裂纹的所有子划分单元组成一...
周储伟孙玉林兴辰
关键词:混凝土温度应力细观力学模型
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NaCl溶液侵蚀下混凝土/环氧树脂界面黏结-分离本构试验被引量:1
2018年
采用楔入劈裂法对混凝土/环氧树脂界面Ⅰ型断裂力学性能进行试验研究,得到界面的黏结-分离的本构关系,并对硅烷偶联剂是否能在NaCl溶液环境下对混凝土/环氧树脂界面的性能起到改善作用进行验证。研究结果表明:极限黏结强度和断裂能量随浸泡时间的增长而呈指数下降趋势;在Ⅰ型荷载的作用下,对比组试件的破坏模式为混凝土的拉伸破坏;随着浸泡时间增长,试件的破坏模式逐渐转变为混凝土/环氧树脂界面的剥离;混凝土/环氧树脂界面的黏结性能可通过硅烷偶联剂改善。
王小萌WANGJialai周储伟
关键词:硅烷偶联剂
亚麻/玻璃纤维增强混杂复合材料的吸湿和阻尼性能研究
合成纤维复合材料已经广泛用于航空航天、舰船和体育器材等领域,但是合成纤维诸如玻璃纤维和碳纤维等在服役结束时的不可降解性也造成了许多环境问题。天然纤维具有密度低、可降解、阻尼性能好、比模量和比强度高等优点,因此,天然纤维(...
于航
关键词:亚麻纤维玻璃纤维吸湿性能阻尼性能
Three-Dimensional Reconstructed Finite Element Model for C/C Composites by Micro-CT被引量:3
2015年
The precise microscopic feature of carbon-carbon(C/C) composites is essential {or an accurate predic tion of their mechanical behavior. After fabrication, actual microscopic feature differs from simple ideal spatial model. Micro computed lomography(CT) scan can well describe internal microstruetures of composites. Therefore, a reconstructed model is developed based on mireo-CT, by a series of prodcedures including extrac tlng components, generating new binary images and establishing a finite element (FE) model. Compared with the model designed by reconstructed commercial software MIMICS. the presented reconstructed FE model is superior in terms of high mesh quality and eontrollable mesh cluantity. The precision of the model is verified by experiment.
张海军周储伟
Powell's optimal identification of material constants of thin-walled box girders based on Fibonacci series search method
2011年
A dynamic Bayesian error function of material constants of the structure is developed for thin-walled curve box girders. Combined with the automatic search scheme with an optimal step length for the one-dimensional Fibonacci series, Powell's optimization theory is used to perform the stochastic identification of material constants of the thin-walled curve box. Then, the steps in the parameter identification are presented. Powell's identification procedure for material constants of the thin-walled curve box is compiled, in which the mechanical analysis of the thin-walled curve box is completed based on the finite curve strip element (FCSE) method. Some classical examples show that Powell's identification is numerically stable and convergent, indicating that the present method and the compiled procedure are correct and reliable. During the parameter iterative processes, Powell's theory is irrelevant with the calculation of the FCSE partial differentiation, which proves the high computation efficiency of the studied methods. The stochastic performances of the system parameters and responses axe simultaneously considered in the dynamic Bayesian error function. The one-dimensional optimization problem of the optimal step length is solved by adopting the Fibonacci series search method without the need of determining the region, in which the optimized step length lies.
张剑叶见曙周储伟
Powell dynamic identification of displacement parameters of indeterminate thin-walled curve box based on FCSE theory被引量:5
2011年
The FCSE controlling equation of pinned thinwalled curve box was derived and the indeterminate problem of continuous thin-walled curve box with diaphragm was solved based on flexibility theory. With Bayesian statistical theory,dynamic Bayesian error function of displacement parameters of indeterminate curve box was founded. The corresponding formulas of dynamic Bayesian expectation and variance were deduced. Combined with one-dimensional Fibonacci automatic search scheme of optimal step size,the Powell optimization theory was utilized to research the stochastic identification of displacement parameters of indeterminate thin-walled curve box. Then the identification steps were presented in detail and the corresponding calculation procedure was compiled. Through some classic examples,it is obtained that stochastic performances of systematic parameters and systematic responses are simultaneously deliberated in dynamic Bayesian error function. The one-dimensional optimization problem of the optimal step size is solved by adopting Fibonacci search method. And the Powell identification of displacement parameters of indeterminate thin-walled curve box has satisfied numerical stability and convergence,which demonstrates that the presented method and the compiled procedure are correct and reliable.During parameters鈥?iterative processes,the Powell theory is irrelevant with the calculation of finite curve strip element(FCSE) partial differentiation,which proves high computation effciency of the studied method.
Jian ZhangChu-Wei ZhouJia-Shou Zhuo
奇异薄层单元及其在双材料界面断裂分析中的应用被引量:2
2012年
构造了一种平面应力奇异薄层单元并证明了其具有-1/2阶奇异性。用此单元研究了双材料界面层的刚度对界面裂纹尖端场的影响。研究发现:对于I型界面断裂,减小界面法向刚度对KI、KII的影响远大于减小界面切向刚度,且法向和切向刚度的减小对KII的影响均大于对KI的影响,降低法向刚度会显著改变裂尖正应力和剪应力的分布,而降低切向刚度只明显改变剪应力的分布,对正应力的分布影响不大;对于界面II型断裂,则减小切向刚度对KI、KII的影响远大于减小法向刚度,且切向、法向刚度的减小对KI影响均大于对KII影响,降低切向刚度会显著改变裂尖正应力和剪应力的分布,而降低法向刚度只明显改变裂尖正应力的分布,对剪应力的分布影响不大。随着界面刚度增大,应力强度因子和裂尖应力分布均趋近无厚度理想界面情况。
沈辉周储伟
关键词:双材料应力强度因子应力集中
圆管状立体机织复合材料的多尺度分析被引量:7
2010年
采用多尺度耦合的数值模型研究了圆管状立体机织复合材料的力学性能。建立了反映纤维束中纤维/基体二相材料的微观尺度单胞和反映周期性编织结构的细观尺度扇形单胞,并重点讨论了扇形单胞的周期性边界条件。通过逐级计算微观单胞、细观单胞的平均弹性常数,得到了圆管状立体机织复合材料的刚度参数,实现了由组分材料性能及编织参数预测圆管的宏观弹性性能,模型预测刚度与试验结果吻合。另一方面,研究了从大到小各尺度耦合的应力分析,对于圆管环向应力非周期分布的情况,建立了嵌入细观单胞的环状模型,进行了复杂荷载下从宏观圆管结构、到细观纤维束尺度、再到微观纤维尺度之间的逐级应力分析。
焦志文周储伟
关键词:圆管单胞周期性边界条件
FLEXURAL CAPACITY OF RC BEAM STRENGTHENED WITH PRESTRESSED C/AFRP SHEETS被引量:1
2013年
A method for strengthening concrete structures by prestressed intraply hybrid C/AFRP sheets(composed of aramid fiber and carbon fiber)is proposed,aiming at overcoming shortages of some current strengthening methods.The bending capacity of beams strengthened by prestressed intraply hybrid C/AFRP sheets is analysed.The result shows that the bending resistance,the extending performance and the economical efficiency of intraply hybrid fiber sheets are better than those of interlaminar hybrid fiber sheets and single-fiber sheets.Moreover,prestressed intraply hybrid C/AFRP sheets can improve the performance of the strengthened beam,effectively inhibit the expansion of the cracks,and reduce distortion and risk of early failure.
王小萌周储伟艾军张剑王东
关键词:PRESTRESS
扩展有限元裂尖场精度研究被引量:7
2009年
论述了扩展有限元方法和基本原理,研究了单元类型(四边形单元和三角形单元、线性单元和二次单元)、网格密度、J积分区域半径等因素对裂尖局部应力场(应力强度因子)计算精度的影响。研究发现,上述因素对裂尖应力强度因子计算的收敛速度与稳定性影响不大,证实了XFEM可以用较少的节点获得较高的裂尖场精度,并提出了通过固定裂尖附加区半径可以进一步改善XFEM的收敛速度。
宋娜周储伟
关键词:应力强度因子收敛率
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