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河南省自然科学基金(0611023900)

作品数:6 被引量:11H指数:2
相关作者:朱军朱诚身杨明成赵惠东张宏娜更多>>
相关机构:郑州大学河南省科学院成都纺织高等专科学校更多>>
发文基金:河南省自然科学基金更多>>
相关领域:理学更多>>

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Characterization of pH-sensitive Poly (acrylic acid-co-N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone) Hydrogels Prepared by Gamma Radiation
2007年
The pH-sensitive copolymer hydrogels were prepared with the monomers of acrylic acid and N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone based on gamma radiation technique. The morphology of the hydrogels was monitored by using scanning electron microscope. The influence of absorbed dose, monomer composition and concentration on the swelling ratio (SR) of the hydrogels were investigated in detail. The effect of pH and temperature of the swelling medium on the swelling behavior of the hydrogels were also examined. The results show that the SR of the copolymer hydrogels decreases with the monomer concentration and absorbed dose increasing. The copolymer hydrogels show a better pH-sensitive behavior. In alkaline solution, the SR of the hydrogels is much higher than in acid solution.
杨明成何素芹刘文涛宋红艳朱诚身
关键词:Γ射线
PNIPAM/蒙脱土复合水凝胶辐射合成与表征被引量:2
2009年
采用辐射聚合方法合成了PNIPAM/蒙脱土(MMT)复合水凝胶;研究了蒙脱土对PNIPAM/MMT复合水凝胶溶胀性能和压缩性能的影响。结果表明,虽然MMT能提高复合水凝胶的初始溶胀速率和平衡溶胀率,但它不改变凝胶原有的环境响应性能和溶胀机理。PNIPAM水凝胶和PNIPAM/MMT复合水凝胶均具有温度敏感性,低临界溶解温度(LCST)均在32℃左右,溶胀机理均遵循Fickian扩散模式,即水分子的扩散成为水凝胶溶胀的决定过程。使用MMT能改善PNIPAM/MMT复合水凝胶的压缩性能;且复合水凝胶的压缩性能随MMT含量的增加而提高。
杨明成朱军赵惠东朱诚身宋红艳李坤豪全彦君
关键词:蒙脱土复合水凝胶溶胀性能
Synthesis and properties of p(NIPA-co-NVP)/clay hydrogels by radiation polymerization被引量:4
2007年
In this study,hydrogels of P(NIPA-co-NVP)/clay were synthesized byγ-ray radiation.Different thermo-sensitive hydrogels were made under different experimental conditions such as dose,monomer ratio,and con- tent of clay.X-ray diffraction shows that the layer distance between Na-clays is changed from 1.6 to 2.7 nm because Na-clay pieces can be intercalated or exfoliated by HTMAB,and that between P(NIPA-co-NVP)/clay pieces is 3.4 nm. The swelling property tests show that the LCST of P(NIPA-co-NVP) is higher than PNIPA.With the increase of NVP content,LCST is higher.As the ratio of NIPA/NVP is 95/5,hydrogel shows the best swelling property and LCST is 37℃.LCST of P(NIPA-co-NVP)/clay hydrogel is not changed,but the strength and swelling properties are better.
SONG HongyanYANG MingchengZHU ChengshenHE SuqinGAO Ya
关键词:NVP
PNIPAM/碳纳米管复合水凝胶辐射合成与表征被引量:5
2011年
采用辐射聚合方法合成了PNIPAM/碳纳米管(CNTs)复合水凝胶;采用FTIR、TEM等手段对CNTs的微观结构进行了分析和表征;研究了CNTs对PNIPAM/CNTs复合水凝胶溶胀性能和压缩性能的影响。结果表明,采用辐射与混酸处理相结合进行CNTs的修饰,处理后的CNTs的结构发生了明显变化,从缠绕的团簇状分散成较短且末端开口的管,在水中的分散性和稳定性明显提高。PNIPAM/MMT复合水凝胶具有温度敏感性,低临界溶解温度(LCST)均在35°C左右。使用CNTs能改善PNIPAM/CNTs复合水凝胶的压缩性能;且复合水凝胶的压缩性能随CNTs含量的增加而提高。
杨明成宋卫东张宏娜朱军李召朋朱诚身赵惠东
关键词:碳纳米管复合水凝胶溶胀性能
RADIATION SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF POLY(AA-co-NVP)/CLAY HYDROGELS
2008年
The pH-sensitive P(AA-co-NVP)/clay hydrogels were prepared with the monomers of acrylic acid(AA)and N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone(NVP)based onγ-ray irradiation technique.The influence of pH values of buffer solutions and contents of clay and NVP on the equilibrium swelling ratio(SR)and compressive properties of the hydrogels was investigated in detail.The results of swelling property tests showed that,with the increase of clay content,the SR of hydrogels increases in the same buffer solution,and the SR of hydrog...
朱诚身
关键词:CLAYRADIATION
Radiation synthesis and characterization of polyacrylic acid hydrogels被引量:1
2007年
The pH-sensitive polyacrylic acid (PAA) hydrogels were synthesized by gamma-ray irradiation at an am- bient temperature. The influences of dose, monomer concentration, cross-linking agent content, pH, and ionic strength on the swelling ratio (SR) of the PAA hydrogels were investigated in detail. The results show that the SR of the hy- drogel decreases with an increase in the dose, monomer concentration, and cross-linking agent content. In alkaline so- lution, the SR of the hydrogels is much higher than that in acid solution. Also, the ionic strength can influence the SR of the hydrogels. The more the concentration, the lower the
YANG MingchengSONG HongyanZHU ChengshenHE Suqin
关键词:聚丙烯酸水凝胶
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