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国家自然科学基金(10005001)

作品数:3 被引量:47H指数:3
相关作者:孙爱萍邱孝明唐德礼沈丽如童洪辉更多>>
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Role of on-board discharge in shock wave drag reduction and plasma cloaking被引量:6
2007年
In the present paper, a physical model is proposed for reducing the problem of the drag reduction of an attached bow shock around the nose of a high-speed vehicle with on-board discharge, to the problem of a balance between the magnetic pressure and gas pressure of plane shock of a partially ionized gas consisting of the environmental gas around the nose of the vehicle and the on-board discharge-produced plasma. The relation between the shock strength and the discharge-induced magnetic pressure is studied by means of a set of one-fluid, hydromagnetic equations reformed for the present purpose, where the discharge-induced magnetic field consists of the electron current (produced by the discharge)-induced magnetic field and the partially ionized gas flow-induced one. A formula for the relation between the above parameters is derived. It shows that the discharge-induced magnetic pressure can minimize the shock strength, successfully explaining the two recent experimental observations on attached bow shock mitigation and elimination in a supersonic flow during on-board discharge [Phys. Plasmas 9 (2002) 721 and Phys. Plasmas 7 (2000) 1345]. In addition, the formula implies that the shock elimination leaves room for a layer of higher-density plasma rampart moving around the nose of the vehicle, being favourable to the plasma radar cloaking of the vehicle. The reason for it is expounded.
邱孝明唐德礼孙爱萍刘万东曾学军
磁化碰撞等离子体对雷达波的共振吸收被引量:13
2001年
使用平板几何对雷达工作频段的电磁波在磁化碰撞等离子体中的传播作了数值计算。计算结果表明 ,在均匀等离子体中 ,当等离子体碰撞频率fen =0 .1,0 .5 ,1GHz及电磁波频率接近高混杂频率时 ,电磁波衰减和被吸收功率出现最大峰值 ,即出现共振吸收 ;当fen =5 ,10GHz时 ,电磁波衰减、被吸收功率和透射功率曲线变得很平坦 ;衰减和吸收功率随等离子体密度的增大而增大 ,在n =10 11cm-3 时 ,衰减可达 10 0dB ,吸收比可达 80 %。在非均匀等离子体中 ,电磁波的反射功率峰值比在均匀等离子体中大。因此 ,磁化均匀等离子体比非均匀等离子体更有利于等离子体隐身。
孙爱萍童洪辉沈丽如唐德礼邱孝明
关键词:等离子体隐身电磁波
均匀磁化等离子体与雷达波相互作用的数值分析被引量:32
2002年
采用平板几何对不同磁场强度下等离子体对电磁波的吸收、反射和透射特性进行了数值分析 .结果表明 ,不同磁场可以显著改变等离子体对不同频率的雷达波的吸收和反射特性 .当雷达波频率接近等离子体高混杂频率时 ,磁化等离子体将对该波产生强的共振吸收 ,带宽在 2GHz左右 ,吸收比可达 90 %以上 .因此 ,通过适当调整磁场强度、等离子体密度和碰撞频率 。
唐德礼孙爱萍邱孝明
关键词:相互作用电磁波等离子体隐身透射特性
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