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国家自然科学基金(ss50025102)

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发文基金:国家自然科学基金国家重点基础研究发展计划广西壮族自治区自然科学基金更多>>
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Crystal structures, phase relationships, and magnetic phase transitions of R_5M_4 compounds (R = rare earths, M = Si, Ge)
2013年
Our recent studies of the crystal structures, phase transitions, and magnetic properties of intermetallic compounds RsM4 (R = rare earths; M = Si, Ge) are reviewed briefly. First, crystal structures, phase relationships, and magnetic prop- erties of several 5:4 compounds, including Nd5 Si4-xGex, Pr5 Si4_xGex, Gds-xLaxGe4, La5 Si4, and Gd5 Sn4, are presented. In particular, the canted spin structures as well as the magnetic phase transitions in PrsSi2Ge2 and PrsGe4 investigated by neutron powder diffractions and small-angle neutron scattering are reviewed. Second, the crystal structures and magnetic properties of the most studied compounds Gds(Si,Ge)4 are summarized. The focus is on the parent compound GdsGe4, which is an amazing material exhibiting magnetic anisotropy, angular dependent spin-flop transition, metastable magnetic response, Griffiths-like phase, thermal effect under pulsed fields, antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic resonances, pro- nounced effects of impurities, and high-field induced magnetic transitions.
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