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国家自然科学基金(10274090)

作品数:2 被引量:5H指数:2
相关作者:钱祖文更多>>
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气泡的大振幅振动及其在声致发光和空化核聚变中的应用被引量:2
2004年
评述了气泡大振幅振动方程 ,特别是R -P方程的来龙去脉 ,指出了该方程所存在的缺陷并对它进行了修正 .将修正方程的数值解和R -P方程的数值解作了比较 ,在此基础上 ,对与气泡振动方程有关的应用 (如声致发光和空化核聚变 )情况作了分析 .
钱祖文
关键词:气泡声致发光核聚变空化流体力学原子核物理学
Finite-amplitude vibration of a bubble in water被引量:3
2008年
The numerical results obtained by Rayleigh-Plesset (R-P) equation failed to agree with the experimental Mie scattering data of a bubble in water without inappropriately increasing the shear viscosity and decreasing the surface tension coefficient. In this paper, a new equation proposed by the present authors (Qian and Xiao) is solved. Numerical solutions obtained by using the symbolic computation program from both the R-P equation and the Qian-Xiao (Q-X) equation clearly demonstrate that Q-X equation yields best results matching the experimental data (in expansion phase). The numerical solutions of R-P equation also demonstrate the oscillation of a bubble in water depends strongly upon the surface tension and the shear viscosity coefficients as well as the amplitude of driving pressure, so that the uniqueness of the numerical solutions may be suspected if they are varied arbitrarily in order to fit the experimental data. If the bubble's vibration accompanies an energy loss such as the light radiation during the contract phase, the mechanism of the energy loss has to be taken into account. We suggest that by use of the bubble's vibration to investigate the state equations of aqueous solutions seem to be possible. We also believe that if one uses this equation instead of R-P equation to deal with the relevant problems such as the 'phase diagrams for sonoluminescing bubbles', etc., some different results may be expected.
钱祖文肖灵
关键词:BUBBLESONOLUMINESCENCE
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