The title compound ethyl 2-(6-(1,3-dioxo-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-isoindol-2(3H)-yl)-7-fluoro-3-oxo-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-4(3H)-yl) butanoate 3 was synthesized by the reaction of ethyl 2-(6-amino-7-fluoro-3-oxo-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-4(3H)-yl) butanoate with 4,5,6,7-tetraydrophthalic anhydride,and its structure was determined by X-ray single-crystal diffraction.The crystal belongs to the monoclinic system,space group P21/n with a = 9.3469(2),b = 16.7715(5),c = 13.7153(4) ,β = 104.9680(10)°,μ = 0.107 mm-1,Mr = 430.42,V = 2077.08(10) 3,Z = 4,Dc = 1.376 g/cm3,F(000) = 904,T = 296(2) K,R = 0.0508 and wR = 0.1478.
利用自主设计、合成的新型炔氧羟胺盐酸盐新型中间体,根据前药理论创制出新型芳氧苯氧丙酸类新型除草剂HNPC-A80169。3年的温室实验结果表明,HNPC-A8169在15～75 g a.i./hm2剂量下,能有效防除马唐、狗尾、稗等禾本科杂草,对阔叶作物如油菜、棉花、花生等和某些禾本科作物如小麦安全。
The title compound N-((6-chloropyridin-3-yl)methyl)-6-ethoxy-N-ethyl-3-nitropyri-din-2-amine(4) was synthesized by reacting the mixture of 6-chloro-2-ethoxy-3-nitropyridine(1) and 2-chloro-6-ethoxy-3-nitropyridine(2) with 3,and its structure was determined by X-ray single-crystal diffraction.The crystal belongs to the monoclinic system,space group P21/n with a = 7.3441(2),b = 9.9041(3),c = 11.7368(3) ,α = 101.410(2),β = 102.1340(10),γ = 99.594(2)o,μ = 0.260 mm-1,Mr = 336.78,V = 798.58(4)3,Z = 2,Dc = 1.401g/cm3,F(000) = 352,T = 296(2) K,R = 0.0210 and wR = 0.1053.
[方法]脲嘧啶类化合物和苯氧羧酸类化合物均具有较高的生物活性。为了寻找高效、低毒的除草活性化合物,以2,4-二氯苯胺和3-氨基-4,4,4-三氟甲基丁烯酸乙酯为原料,经关环、氮甲基化、硝化、还原得到中间体3-(5-胺基-2,4-二氯苯基)-6-(三氟甲基)-1-甲基嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮,其与芳氧乙(丙)酰氯反应,合成了16个未见文献报道的N-[4氯-2-取代-5(3-甲基-2,6-二氧-4-三氟甲基-2,3-二氢嘧啶-1(6H)-基)苯基]-N-取代苯氧乙(丙)酰胺类化合物(3),所有目标化合物结构均通过1H NMR、IR、LC/MS确认。[结果]在75 g a.i./hm2剂量下芽后茎叶处理,化合物3d、3f、3i化合物对刺苋、藜双子叶杂草的抑制率达90%以上,表现出较好的抑制活性;化合物3d、3f对苘麻的抑制率分别达80%、90%,但是大部分化合物无活性。[结论]将具有不同除草机理除草活性的脲嘧啶结构与苯氧羧酸结构有机的结合起来,从生物活性来看,初步设计的化合物不是很成功,该类化合物的结构优化正在进行中。
