利用有限元软件AN SY S和声学边界元软件SY SNO ISE对U型管道结构的受激振动与辐射声场进行分析.首先在AN SY S软件中计算结构受结点力激励时外表面的法向位移;然后提取耦合面单元网格数据及其法向位移,作为SY SNO ISE软件中的边界元模型和边界条件,计算出结构体的表面声压和外声场.通过对U型管声振模型计算分析,发现壳体厚度和耦合振动模态对于受激振动辐射声场具有一定影响.本文的研究为解决工程实际中管道振动中的噪声控制与设计优化提供了方便有效的途径.
The chaotic transients of a curved fluid conveying tube subjected to a nonlinear foundation are investigated. The assumption of the inextensibility of the tube is applied to derive the nonlinear differential equation of motion via the Newtonian approach, with the differential quadrature method used to discretize the curved tube model in the spatial domain. And the nonlinear dynamic motion equation is obtained. The numerical analysis shows that, the final steady states are sensitive to the initial system conditions in a large parameter region of the fluid speed. This phenomenon of chaotic transients is infrequent for fluid conveying tubes.
This paper proposes a new method for investigating the Hopf bifurcation of a curved pipe conveying fluid with nonlinear spring support.The nonlinear equation of motion is derived by forces equilibrium on microelement of the system under consideration.The spatial coordinate of the system is discretized by the differential quadrature method and then the dynamic equation is solved by the Newton-Raphson method.The numerical solutions show that the inner fluid velocity of the Hopf bifurcation point of the curved pipe varies with different values of the parameter, nonlinear spring stiffness.Based on this,the cycle and divergent motions are both found to exist at specific fluid flow velocities with a given value of the nonlinear spring stiffness.The results are useful for further study of the nonlinear dynamic mechanism of the curved fluid conveying pipe.
Wang Lin Ni Qiao Huang Yuying (Department of Mechanics,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China)
