Recently, Kundu and Gupta (Metrika, 48:83 C 97, 1998) established the asymptotic normality of the least squares estimators in the two dimensional cosine model. In this paper, we give the approximation to the general least squares estimators by using random weights which is called the Bayesian bootstrap or the random weighting method by Rubin (Annals of Statistics, 9:130 C 134, 1981) and Zheng (Acta Math. Appl. Sinica (in Chinese), 10(2): 247 C 253, 1987). A simulation study shows that this approximation works very well.
Considering an insurer who is allowed to make risk-free and risky investments, as in Tang et al.(2010), the price process of the investment portfolio is described as a geometric L′evy process. We study the tail probability of the stochastic present value of future aggregate claims. When the claim-size distribution is of extended regular variation, we obtain an asymptotically equivalent formula which holds uniformly for all time horizons, and furthermore, the same asymptotic formula holds for the finite-time ruin probabilities. The results extend the works of Tang et al.(2010).