通过对500 A MeV 56Fe诱发乳胶核反应产生的射弹a碎片的出射几率及角分布进行研究,结果表明56Fe与三种靶作用产生射弹a碎片的几率整体上都是随着射弹a碎片多重数的增加而减小,即,在边缘碰撞中,铁核不论与轻靶还是重靶作用,主要产生低多重数的射弹a碎片;a粒子的投影角分布可以用单一的高斯分布进行描述;而a粒子的发射角分布要用两个不同宽度的高斯分布的叠加进行拟合.
Multiplicity fluctuation of the target residues emitted in the interactions in a wide range of projectile energies from 500 A MeV to 60 A GeV is investigated in the framework of two-dimensional scaled factorial moment methodology. The evidence of non-statistical multiplicity fluctuation is found in 160-AgBr collisions at 60 A GeV, but not in 56Fe-AgBr collisions at 500 A MeV, 84Kr-AgBr collisions at 1.7 A GeV, 16O-AgBr collisions at 3.7 A GeV and 197Au-AgBr collisions at 10.7 A GeV.
