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国家自然科学基金(40775084)

作品数:3 被引量:34H指数:3
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Polychlorinated biphenyls in the atmosphere of Taizhou,a major e-waste dismantling area in China被引量:19
2010年
PM2.5, total suspended particles (TSP) and gas phase samples were collected at two sites of Talzhou, a major e-waste dismantling area in China. Concentrations, seasonal variations, congener profiles, gas-particle partitioning and size distribution of the atmospheric polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) were studied to assess the current state of atmospheric PCBs after the phase out of massive historical dismantling of PCBs containing e-wastes. The average ∑38PCBs concentration in the ambient air (TSP plus gas phase) near the e-waste dismantling area was (12,407 ± 9592) pg/m^3 in winter, which was substantially lower than that found one decade ago. However, the atmospheric PCBs level near the e-waste dismantling area was 54 times of the reference urban site, indicating that the impact of the historical dismantling of PCBs containing e-wastes was still significant. Tri-Penta-CBs were dominant homologues, consisting with their dominant global production. Size distribution of particle-bound PCBs showed that higher chlorinated CBs tended to partition more to the fine particles, facilitating its long range air transportation.
Wenliang HanJialiang FengZeping GuMinghong WuGuoying ShengJiamo Fu
关键词:E-WASTE
上海室内环境中多溴二苯醚的沉降通量与组成被引量:7
2010年
对上海市主城区8个家庭和8个办公室的室内降尘于2008年78月间用洁净玻璃板进行了定量采集,使用气相色谱-质谱联用仪在负化学电离(NCI)和选择离子扫描(SIM)条件下对室内降尘中BDE-17,-28,-71,-47,-66,-77,-100,-99,-85,-118,-154,-153,-138,-183,-190和BDE-209共16种PBDEs同系物进行了分析,目的是了解上海市室内环境中多溴二苯醚的沉降通量、组成及其影响因素.结果表明,上海家庭和办公室中颗粒态PBDEs的沉降通量分别为(10.9±8.2)和(14.2±11.9)ng·(m^2·d)^-1,同系物组成以十溴二苯醚(BDE-209)为主,占总量的88.2%-99.2%.办公室环境中颗粒物沉降量较低[(3.1±2.0)mg·(m^2·d)^-1],但颗粒物中PBDEs含量[(3 361.6±1 987.4)ng·g^-1]明显高于家庭环境[(1169.1±647.1)ng·g^-1].上海室内降尘中PBDEs的含量与世界其他城市相比处于中等水平.PBDEs室内沉降通量与降尘通量、电器数量及使用时间相关,而与室内装修程度、家具数量的关系不明显.
韩文亮冯加良彭小霞吴明红傅家谟
关键词:多溴二苯醚降尘家庭
台州电子垃圾拆解区PM_(2.5)中的多溴二苯醚与多氯联苯被引量:8
2009年
韩文亮冯加良顾泽平盛国英傅家谟
关键词:多溴二苯醚多氯联苯PBDES细颗粒物PCBS
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