A novel strategy was developed for a rapid access to the naturally occurring racemic neoclausenamide and its analogs, which featured a highly erythro-selective vinylogous Mukaiyama type reaction (dr= 12:1) and a highly diastereoselective tandem conjugate addition-Davis oxidation ofN-Boc-pyrrol-2(5H)-one 5 (dr= 10:1). Remarka- bly, the skeleton of neoclausenamide, namely 8n, an analog of neoclausenamide, was built in just two steps with all the four stereogenic centers (relative stereochemistry) established correctly and in excellent diastereoselectivities.