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国家自然科学基金(30871721)

作品数:6 被引量:11H指数:2
相关作者:曹碚生徐冉缪旻珉汤雪燕更多>>
相关机构:扬州大学更多>>
发文基金:国家自然科学基金国家重点基础研究发展计划更多>>
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低温和授粉对黄瓜产量构成因素的影响
2010年
以3个黄瓜耐低温品系NY-2、JY-2、Hot-1和低温敏感品种津研4号为材料,研究授粉(授粉与不授粉)和温度(28℃/18℃与28℃/12℃)对黄瓜产量和节位数、雌花节位百分率、坐果率3个产量构成因素的影响。结果表明,各耐低温品系在低温下产量相对较高的原因有所不同。与津研4号相比,低温下JY-2节位数较多,NY-2花粉更耐低温,而Hot-1有较高的单性结实能力;NY-2花粉的耐低温能力高于津研4号和JY-2,低温下用NY-2花粉授粉的JY-2和Hot-1植株可以获得比用JY-2花粉授粉植株更高的产量。
徐冉缪旻珉曹碚生
关键词:黄瓜单性结实授粉
Construction of Fusion Expression Vector of α-galactosidase-EGFP in Cucumber被引量:7
2010年
[Objective] The research aimed to construct the fusion protein expression vector of α-galactosidase-EGFP (enhanced green fluorescent protein) in cucumber controlled by CaMV35S promoter.[Method] CaMV35S promoter sequence and the coding region of EGFP were amplified by polymerase chain reactions (PCR) with vector pCambia 1303 as the template.Using reverse transcript PCR technology,with total RNAs of cucumber as template,the coding region of acid α-galactosidase Ⅰ in cucumber was amplified.The above three fragments were inserted into the multiple cloning sites of expression vector pCambia 1381c.The fusion expression vector of α-galactosidase-EGFP located at the C-terminal of the target genes was constructed.[Result] After enzyme digestion and sequencing,the fusion expression of α-galactosidase-EGFP in cucumber was constructed successfully.[Conclusion] The research laid the experimental basis for further study on the subcellular localization of α-galactosidase in cucumber.
徐冉汤雪燕缪旻珉曹碚生
黄瓜酸性α-半乳糖苷酶Ⅰ的亚细胞定位被引量:1
2010年
基因枪法将经测序验证的黄瓜酸性α-半乳糖苷酶Ⅰ基因——EGFP融合表达载体导入洋葱表皮和黄瓜愈伤组织细胞,共聚焦显微镜下观察EGFP的表达情况。结果表明,该基因在包括液泡在内的整个细胞中均有表达。
徐冉汤雪燕缪旻珉曹碚生
关键词:黄瓜亚细胞定位
Simulation of greenhouse cucumber growth,water and nitrogen dynamics in areas with high groundwater(HG)levels using the HG EU-Rotate_N model
2022年
The fruit yield of cucumber are associated with high input of nitrogen,which poses a risk of pollution to the environment.The EU-Rotate_N model has been used widely for its high performance in the simulation of vegetable growth,water and nitrogen dynamics.However,whether the underground water level affects the performance of the EU-Rotate_N model is unclear.In this study,we modified the groundwater level algorithms to the original model and named the modified model'the HG EU-Rotate_N model'.Experiments over two years on greenhouse cucumber with four different nitrogen(N)treatments(N1-N4)were conducted in Jiangsu Province,China,which has a high groundwater level(area_(HG)).Both original and modified models were used to simulate cucumber growth,water movement and N fate.For the soil water content,the measured values were significantly larger than the simulated values of the original model(value_(O))and closer to those of the HG model(value_(HG));for the soil available nitrogen concentration(SNC),the measured values were significantly higher and lower than value_(O) in 0−10 cm and 10−30 cm soil layers,respectively,and were also closer to those of the values_(HG).The higher SNC in the 0-10 cm soil layer indicated that a high groundwater level might increase the upwards movement of water and nitrogen in the 0-30 cm soil layer.The root mean square error,Nash Sutcliffe Efficiency and difference values show that the HG model was more applicable for areaHG than the original model.In this study,the nitrogen dosage of the N3 treatment was sufficient to meet the requirements of cucumber growth,indicating that the fertilization recommendation according to nitrogen nutrient balance was applicable in this area.
Bing HuaZhuangzhuang CaoKefeng ZhangXiangying XuYonglong ZhangHaibo DaiZhiping ZhangJiezeng JiangMinmin Miao
关键词:GREENHOUSECLOSERSOIL
黄瓜α-半乳糖苷酶-EGFP融合表达载体的构建被引量:1
2010年
[目的]构建由CaMV 35S启动子调控的黄瓜α-半乳糖苷酶的增强型绿色荧光蛋白(enhanced green flurescent protein,EGFP)融合表达载体。[方法]运用聚合酶链式反应(polymerase chain reaction,PCR)技术,分别以质粒pCambia 1303和pEGFP-N1为模板扩增CaMV35S启动子序列和EGFP编码序列;运用反转录聚合酶链式反应(Reverse transcript-PCR,RT-PCR)技术,以黄瓜总RNA为模板扩增黄瓜酸性α-半乳糖苷酶Ⅰ编码序列;将上述3个片段插入表达载体pCambia 1381*c的多克隆位点,构建EGFP位于目的基因C端的α-半乳糖苷酶基因的EGFP融合表达载体。[结果]经酶切、测序等验证,黄瓜α-半乳糖苷酶-EGFP融合表达载体构建成功。[结论]为进一步研究黄瓜α-半乳糖苷酶的亚细胞定位奠定基础。
徐冉汤雪燕缪旻珉曹碚生
关键词:黄瓜增强型绿色荧光蛋白
黄瓜疏松愈伤组织瞬时表达系统的建立被引量:2
2010年
在NH4NO3浓度为2.0 g/L、6-BA浓度为1.0 mg/L、NAA浓度为0.1 mg/L的MS培养基中添加酵母提取物5 g/L有利于产生质地疏松的愈伤组织,适合作为外源基因瞬时表达的受体。
徐冉汤雪燕缪旻珉曹碚生
关键词:黄瓜
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