针对正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)系统对定时误差敏感,从叠加训练序列结构出发,提出了一种弱能量训练序列。该训练序列只叠加在循环前缀上,且比普通的重复结构训练序列能量要低,能降低由于叠加训练序列对系统误码率的影响,还能利用训练序列的结构特点降低相关峰值旁瓣对同步判决的影响,提高了时间同步的准确率。在低信噪比时采用该训练序列结构,同步准确率高于采用普通重复结构训练序列的同步方法,最后通过计算机仿真验证了该方法的有效性。
This paper proposed a method of generating two attractors in a novel grid multi-scroll chaotic system. Based on a newly generated three-dimensional system, a two-attractor grid multi-scroll attractor system can be generated by adding two triangular waves and a sign function. Some basic dynamical properties, such as equilibrium points, bifurcations, and phase diagrams, were studied. Furthermore, the system was experimentally confirmed by an electronic circuit. The circuit simulation results and numerical simulation results verified the feasibility of this method.